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Figure 8.2
The organs of balance: the three semicircular canals, the utricle, and the saccule. These structures are located in the inner ear, adjacent to the cochlea
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Balance uses some of the same mechanisms as hearing and is actually thought to have evolved first. The sense organ for balance is located in the inner ear, near the cochlea, and the nerve that carries auditory information also carries information about balance (fig. 8.2) The balance organs have several parts: three fluid-filled rings called the ‘semicircular canals,’ and two other fluid-filled cavities called the ‘utricle’ and the ‘seccule’. Each ear has a complete set of these components structures, and each component is responsible for detecting a different kind of movement. ~ Page 180
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