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this photo by Sami Serola (inactive)

Louis Kuhne: The New Science of Healing

I have this old book in my collections. Supposedly it is old enough to be freed from copyright. Louis Kuhne died over hundred years ago. Anna Kurimo, who made the translation for this Finnish edition, died over 80 years ago. Copyright protection generally lasts for 70 years after the death of the author.

The book is mostly about hydrotherapy, but obviously hydrotherapy is nowadays seen as alternative or pseudo medicine. English Wikipedia article mentions only Kuhne's cold water baths, but in the book there is also mentioned "steam baths" taken under blanket, using the steams of boiled water.

The funny thing is that in Finland we have had similar heat treatment used for centuries, and it is called as sauna. And to go swimming from sauna into rather chilly lakes and sea has always been a common thing around here as well. Moreover, since 1980s it has even become popular to combine sauna with winter swimming.

What comes to winter swimming, the recommendation is to start with it, before going to sauna. So, first slowly and gently go into ice cold water for few minutes. Then go to the steamy sauna, again slowly and gently.

Winter swimming has it's risks, but it also has multiple benefits. Swimming in very cold water may lessen stress and fatigue, and give more vigor. It is also reported to improve memory functions, give better mood, and make one to feel more energetic, active and brisk. People who suffer from rheumatism, fibromyalgia or asthma have reported that winter swimming relieves pain.

Sauna also has it's pros and cons. Sauna bathing may reduce the risk of sudden cardiac death, cardiovascular disease, and the risk of high blood pressure. In addition, it is associated with a decreased risk of pneumonia and may temporarily relieve symptoms of the common cold. It is even discovered to reduce risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease. However, it has been pointed out that many of the positive health effects reported with sauna usage, in particular its cardiovascular benefits, are associative and may be non-causal.

But one should be reasonable. I personally prefer to keep the temperature in the sauna as rather "moderate" (~+60℃), and throw plenty of water on hot stones to get steamy heat. And although I have tried winter swimming few times, I rather enjoy swimming in "lukewarm" water (>+15℃).

Finnish sauna culture has it's meditative aspect, which definitely does not include eroticism. Although we indeed do go into sauna fully naked, together with both sexes and with all family members, it is done almost in a spiritual manner. We enjoy the sauna and swimming in a harmony with the surrounding nature. Every Finn has at least used to dream having one's own cottage and sauna, close to a lake or sea. And that package often comes with beautiful landscapes like seen on my ipernity friend Wertti's pictures.

References

Kuhne, L. (1890). Die neue Heilwissenschaft
oder, Die Lehre von der Einheit aller Krankheiten und deren darauf begru ndete einheitliche, arzneilose und operationslose Heilung
. Leipzig: Verlag der Neuen Heilkunst. Available online: openlibrary.org/books/OL26234137M/Die_neue_Heilwissenschaft

Kuhne, L. (1901). The new science of healing
or the doctrine of the unity of diseases : forming the basis of a uniform method of cure, without drugs and without operations : an instructor and advisor for the healthy and sick.
.

Kuhne, L., & Kurimo, A. (1910). Uusi lääketiede eli oppi tautien yhtenäisyydestä ja niiden siihen perustuvasta parantamisesta ilman lääkkeitä ja leikkauksia: Oppikirja ja neuvonantaja terveille ja sairaille. Hämeenlinna: Karisto.

Diane Putnam, Clickity Click, John FitzGerald, bonsai59 and 22 other people have particularly liked this photo


38 comments - The latest ones
 Chrissy
Chrissy club
So ein Buch habe ich auch im Regal. Ich liebe es, die alten Kupferstiche anzuschauen und darin zu lesen. Sehr schön präsentiert!
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Chrissy club
The same thing with me =)

Graphical images on old books just looks nice.
4 years ago.
 Jaap van 't Veen
Jaap van 't Veen club
Time enough for reading a book ....
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Jaap van 't Veen club
Well, unfortunately not much more than usually.
4 years ago.
 Jan
Jan
Very nicely presented Sami! I gues communal saunas are not recommended at present.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Jan
Thank you, Janano. Communal saunas are of course now closed.
4 years ago.
 Amelia
Amelia club
Great info here, Sami, and the book is illuminated in an interesting way. Thank you for directing us to Wierd's photos.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Amelia club
Thank you, Amelia. I'm glad you noticed that link =)
4 years ago.
 Dida From Augsburg
Dida From Augsburg club
Steam baths taken under blanket, with a herbal additive, possibly chamomile, or essential oils (such as mint, eucalyptus) or salt, my grandmother always let me do when I had a cold. It relieves cough, clears a stuffy runny nose and moisturises irritated mucous membranes.

BTW - we had also a "Water doctor" in Bavaria: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Kneipp
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Dida From Augsburg club
Yes, I sometimes use that steam breathing when having a bad flu.

Interesting that Sebastian Kneipp. I wonder if Kneipp and Kuhne knew each other and did any collaboration.
4 years ago.
Dida From Augsburg club has replied to Sami Serola (inactiv… club
At least they must have known about each other, see your link about Kuhne:

"The late 19th century and early 20th century saw the birth of Neo-Naturopathy, particularly in Germany. Father Sebastian Kneipp, Dr Benjamin Lust, Louis Kuhne amongst others, were but a few disappointed with the impotence of modern medicine in the face of serious disease."
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Dida From Augsburg club
That is what I was reading as well.

When trying to find more on this topic, I discovered this =D
[EN] www.lempaalanluontaiskylpyla.fi/index_en.htm
[DE] www.lempaalanluontaiskylpyla.fi/index_de.htm

Supposedly even they have had to close their spa now, because of the COVID-19 though. But funny to see the old fashioned tubs still used. Sort of vintage, and I believe it can be refreshing and relaxing.
4 years ago. Edited 4 years ago.
 PhLB - Luc Boonen
PhLB - Luc Boonen club
I couldn't think of swimming in the cold. Brrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr.
But I like to read your thoughts ........... and the image of course
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to PhLB - Luc Boonen club
Thanks, Luc, It is surprising how wonderful it feels to get out of the water after winter swimming =D
4 years ago.
 Marie-claire Gallet
Marie-claire Gallet
Very interesting, Sami ! Have a nice Sunday and stay safe at home !
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Marie-claire Gallet
Thank you, Marie-claire. Stay safe as well. Unfortunately my wife have to keep on working to help elderly people. I work at home, teaching students over internet. But yes, we both do our best to stay healthy, to take care of our "customers" (students and people dependent on home care).
4 years ago.
 Wierd Folkersma
Wierd Folkersma club
Amazing book, amazing too because in Finland they have got the sauna, like you told.
I always swim in the cottage to start the day, even in winter.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Wierd Folkersma club
That's the spirit, Wertti! I hope that gives you the extra vigor to stay healthy =)

I envy you! ;-)
4 years ago.
 Gudrun
Gudrun club
The light illuminates the book really well. Interesting, like Dida I also immediately thought of Kneipp. Hot steam (with camomile extract) for colds is something I often use, it does help, as do hot poultices round your upper body. My mother used lard for those until our doctor told her to make roast potatoes with it instead;-)
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Gudrun club
"My mother used lard for those until our doctor told her to make roast potatoes with it instead"

Ha ha ha! =D Good advice =)

Thank you, Gudrun. I also still use hot steam breathed under a towel, if having a really bad flu. But usually I manage to keep it at bay with ginger rooibos tea.
4 years ago.
 Eva Wiren
Eva Wiren
So very nice post. I usually have sauna once a week but not now. I go out in nature to take it in and WE are alone
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Eva Wiren
Wonderful to hear that you also use sauna there on the other side of the gulf =)

And yes Eva, going out in nature is also very good treatment indeed! Stay safe! Just read the sad news that COVID-19 has spread to every province (län) in Sweden. I guess it is the same here in Finland.
4 years ago.
 Ghislaine
Ghislaine club
J'apprécie la présentation et l'la lumière.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Ghislaine club
Merci beaucoup, Ghislaine =)
4 years ago.
 Esther
Esther club
Wonderful light and an interesting take on old ideas that are somewhat still in practice.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Esther club
Thank you, Esther =)
4 years ago.
 Gillian Everett
Gillian Everett club
Interesting description of sauna, and cold water bathing. Like you, I would probably prefer the lukewarm approach :-)
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Gillian Everett club
Thank you, Gillian =)

Well, I guess the point of sauna and winter swimming is that what does not kill, makes one stronger! =,D
4 years ago.
 Boarischa Krautmo
Boarischa Krautmo club
interesting therapy.
I remember breathing steam with herbs under a towel, when I was a child (and ill, of course ;-))
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Boarischa Krautmo club
Cheers, Markus! =)

I use that still, if the flu is very bad, and nose is super stuck... =D
4 years ago.
 bonsai59
bonsai59 club
Dampfbäder sind schon gut. Das hat mir erst letztes Jahr im Herbst gut geholfen. :-) Gesundheit für Dich, Sami!
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to bonsai59 club
Yes, I agree =) And I suppose "cons" in case of sauna concerns only high temperatures and staying there too long time. Just as it is no good for anyone to spend whole day out on a hot day =D
4 years ago.
bonsai59 club has replied to Sami Serola (inactiv… club
Yess! :-)
4 years ago.
 John FitzGerald
John FitzGerald club
An excellent idea well realized.
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to John FitzGerald club
Thank you, John =)
4 years ago.
 Clickity Click
Clickity Click
Interesting information and Wierd's lake photos are very good.I appreciate that folks are including more information about their photographs, I keep learning more and more. Must say though that I don't think that I could handle winter swimming. but do like sauna's. :)
4 years ago.
Sami Serola (inactiv… club has replied to Clickity Click
Thank you, Chris =)

Well, I suppose even winter swimming can turn out addictive, if it is done often enough. There are people who take that alone, without sauna! And there are even specific winter swimming facilities without sauna:
goo.gl/maps/hprrmvLkhTFKatyF9
There's a warmed room to change the clothes to swimming suit, and the rapid stays open from ice all around the year. I've seen people swimming there all around the year.

Although, I guess that is also now closed because of COVID-19 =/
4 years ago.
 Diane Putnam
Diane Putnam club
Hydrotherapy was traditionally used in psychiatric hospitals to calm patients down and sometimes evolved into cold-water punishments. The latter has been used more recently in less enlightened countries, both in psychiatric hospitals and in orphanages. I think traditional hydrotherapy is now thought of as the opposite of therapy for those reasons. Winter swimming would be a hard sell in most cultures but the Nordic ones! The sauna is popular here among those who have the money to pamper themselves, but I was in a sauna once and it felt like suffocation. I did not like it!
4 years ago.

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