Valle d'Aosta + Piemont + Liguria

Cinque Terre ("Five Lands") is an approximately twelve kilometers long, climatically favorable coastal strip northwest of La Spezia. The Cinque Terre area is a popular tourist destination. Over the centuries people have built terraces in the rugged, steep landscape up to the cliffs overlooking the Ligurian Sea. Paths, trains, and boats connect the five villages. The coastline, five villages, and surrounding hills are all part of the Cinque Terre National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In 1874 the railway line from Genoa to La Spezia was built along the coast, and each of the five villages got a railway station. Outside the train stations, the route runs almost exclusively in tunnels. Corniglia, seen from Vernazza

Built by the Fieschi counts in the Middle Ages, the castle completed the new urban planning work started by the Fieschi feudal lords in the center of Varese and was called "Borgo Rotondo", due to its elliptical shape, a sort of "fortified citadel".

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. The Aosta Cathedral is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Aosta. An early Christian structure already existed here at the end of the 4th century. In the 11th century this "Domus Ecclesiae" was replaced by a new one, the "Anselmian Church", named after Bishop Anselm I who commissioned it. This had a basilica plan with three naves. The main apse was flanked by two bell towers. Although the architecture of the cathedral underwent significant changes in the 15th and 16th centuries, the towers both survived.

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. The Aosta Cathedral is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Aosta. An early Christian structure already existed here at the end of the 4th century. In the 11th century this "Domus Ecclesiae" was replaced by a new one, the "Anselmian Church", named after Bishop Anselm I who commissioned it. This had a basilica plan with three naves. The main apse was flanked by two bell towers. Although the architecture of the cathedral underwent significant changes in the 15th and 16th centuries, the towers both survived. Between 1484 and 1494 the Romanesque "Westwerk" and the two flanking bell towers were demolished in order to enlarge the church. The current Renaissance-style façade was completed in 1526. Later the neoclassical porch was added

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. The Aosta Cathedral is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Aosta. An early Christian structure already existed here at the end of the 4th century. In the 11th century this "Domus Ecclesiae" was replaced by a new one, the "Anselmian Church", named after Bishop Anselm I who commissioned it. This had a basilica plan with three naves. The main apse was flanked by two bell towers. Although the architecture of the cathedral underwent significant changes in the 15th and 16th centuries. The nave

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. The Aosta Cathedral is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Aosta. An early Christian structure already existed here at the end of the 4th century. In the 11th century this "Domus Ecclesiae" was replaced by a new one, the "Anselmian Church", named after Bishop Anselm I who commissioned it. This had a basilica plan with three naves. The main apse was flanked by two bell towers. Although the architecture of the cathedral underwent significant changes in the 15th and 16th centuries. The crypt is the oldest part of the cathedral, evidence of the "Anselmian Basilica". The crypt is divided into three naves ending in apses. Most of the columns are from Roman times and have been reused here.

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. The rectangular square in the heart of the city is named after Émile Chanoux, who was murdered by the fascist militia in 1944. Augustus founded the Augusta Praetoria Salassorum colony here, parts of whose regular road network can still be seen. At that time, the main road Decumanus Maximus, which crossed the Aosta Valley, passed through this square. Today, the huge 19th-century town hall is located on one side.

Aosta is the capital of the "Valle d'Aosta", an autonomous region of Italy, which is the smallest region in the country in terms of area and population. Augustus founded the Augusta Praetoria Salassorum colony here, parts of whose regular road network can still be seen. The main road Decumanus Maximus, which crossed the Aosta Valley, passed through the colony. The large wall in the center belongs to the ruins of the "Teatro Romano". Here are more photos from that region www.ipernity.com/doc/323415/album/950834

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. The Palazzo Madama is a city palace that served as the residence of the rulers of Savoy. It now houses an art museum. The palace is located on the territory of the ancient Roman city whose city gate is integrated into today's building. Duke Filippo of Savoy included the two towers of the city gate when building a fortress. 1402 to 1415 the building was enlarged under Filippo's successor Ludovico and equipped with the eastern brick towers. In the 17th century, Maria Cristina of France, known as Madama Reale, chose the palace as her preferred residence and had it expanded like a castle from 1638.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. The Mercato Centrale Torino is located at Porta Palazzo, the modern building was opened in 2011.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Opposite the modern "Mercato Centrale" stands the ancient hall which now functions as the "Antica Tettoia dell'Orologio di Porta Palazzo" which translates to "Ancient Shed of the Clock of Porta Palazzo". Vegetables and groceries are also available here, but there are also a few restaurants that stay open late.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Opposite the modern "Mercato Centrale" stands the ancient hall which now functions as the "Antica Tettoia dell'Orologio di Porta Palazzo" which translates to "Ancient Shed of the Clock of Porta Palazzo". Vegetables and groceries are also available here, but there are also a few restaurants that stay open late.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Cars aren't my strong point, but this is a Ferrari. Maserati? Lamborghini? A "bella macchina"!

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Café Fiorio was opened in 1780- In 1841 Camillo Cavour founded a "Circolo del Whist" club here. It was frequented by eminent politicians and travelers, including Herman Melville and Mark Twain.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Post office

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Stazione di Torino Porta Nuova is the main railway station of Turin. Construction of the station began in 1861 and was first opened to the public in 1864 - although the work was completed in 1868. The station was renovated in 2009 - 2016, preserving historical elements from the 19th century.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Stazione di Torino Porta Nuova is the main railway station of Turin. Construction of the station began in 1861 and was first opened to the public in 1864 - although the work was completed in 1868. The station was renovated in 2009 - 2016, preserving historical elements from the 19th century.

Turin is the capital of Piedmont and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The population of the city is about 850.000 while the population of the metropolitan area is estimated at 2.2 million. In the first century BC the Romans founded "Augusta Taurinorum". Turin reached about 5,000 inhabitants at the time, all living inside the high city walls. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was conquered by the Ostrogoths and later by the Lombards whose territory in 773 fell into the hands of the Franks under Charlemagne. After the marriage of Adelaide of Susa with Humbert Biancamano's son Otto, the family of the Counts of Savoy gained control. The title of count was held by the Bishop as count of Turin. At the end of the 13th century, when it was annexed to the Duchy of Savoy, the city already had 20,000 inhabitants. Many of the gardens and palaces were built in the 15th century when the city was redesigned. The University of Turin was also founded during this period. Stazione di Torino Porta Nuova is the main railway station of Turin. Construction of the station began in 1861 and was first opened to the public in 1864 - although the work was completed in 1868. The station was renovated in 2009 - 2016, preserving historical elements from the 19th century. At left is a bust of Ernesto Balbo Bertone di Sambuy, a 19th-century Italian politician.