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graveyard
earthquake
Greece
Hellas
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Byzantine Empire
Toplou Monastery


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Toplou Monastery

Toplou Monastery
The monastery was founded in the 14th century. It was destroyed and rebuilt several times by pirates and in 1612 by a severe earthquake. Like other Cretan abbeys, Toplou was a refuge for partisans during Ottoman rule. In 1821, Turks massacred 13 monks and 13 lay people.
During the German occupation, Cretan resistance fighters operated a radio station here. The Nazis executed the abbot and two monks in 1944

The monastery`s graveyard

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