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capital
iro scottish
St. Columban
Luxeuil
Luxeuil les Bains
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
Eugène Viollet-le-Duc
Charles V
Haute-Saône
France
70
Richard de Montbéliard


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Luxeuil les Bains - St. Pierre

Luxeuil les Bains - St. Pierre
Luxeuil les Bains was known to the Romans as Luxovium. They were attracted by the more than a dozen warm springs.

In 590, the iro-scottish missionary St. Columban founded the Abbey of Luxeuil. In the 8th century, it was destroyed by the Saracens. It was rebuilt, but afterward, the monastery and town were devastated by the Normans, Magyars, and Muslims.

The abbey schools were celebrated in the Middle Ages but the abbey´s influence power was curtailed by Charles V and the abbey was suppressed at the time of the French Revolution.

Construction of the abbey church began in 1215 on the foundations of a 10th-century previous building that had been burned down in 1201 by Richard de Montbéliard. It was consecrated in 1340. After the abbey was dissolved during the French Revolution, the church became a parish church in 1830. In the 1860s it was restored under the direction of Eugène Viollet-le-Duc.

Some of the capitals are Romanesque.

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