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Italy
Pepin
Ostrogoths
Theodoric the Great
Zeno of Verona
crosier
Otto I
cathedra
Basilica di San Zeno
Magyars
Venetia
Venetien
Verona
Veneto
Pepin of Italy


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Verona - Basilica di San Zeno

Verona - Basilica di San Zeno
Already Theodoric the Great, King of the Ostrogoths, may have funded a church, erected over the tomb of Saint Zeno, who, following the legends, was born in Mauretania and died around 380 in Verona.

The erection of the present church began in the 9th century. Soon after San Zeno´s relics were translated into the new church. At that time Charlemagne´s son Pepin (aka "Pepin of Italy") resided in Verona and a large Benedictine monastery grew all around the church.

When the Magyars invaded Italy in the early 10th century, the church got severely damaged, but the relics were not harmed, as they had been taken out and were hidden. In 967, a new church was built with the patronage of Otto I.

On January 3, 1117, the church was damaged by an earthquake, that ruined so many buildings in Northern Italy. The church was restored and got enlarged in 1138.

This statue of San Zeno is placed in the left aisle. San Zeno seated on a throne (cathedra) has all insignia of a bishop, but the crosier is as well a fishing rod. This refers to the legendary time, when the saint lived as a hermit on the banks of the Adige.

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