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Waterton Lakes National Park
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southern Alberta
Sticky Purple Geranium
Geranium viscosissimum
Blakiston Falls trail
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10 July 2016


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Sticky Purple Geranium / Geranium viscosissimum

Sticky Purple Geranium / Geranium viscosissimum
This photo was taken on 10 July 2016, when friends and I reached the Blakiston Falls, Waterton Lakes National Park. I really enjoy this walk - just a comfortable distance for me, and we see some interesting things along it. At the Falls, we saw an American Dipper's nest with one baby Dipper visible and either one or both adults flying back to the nest with food. We could also see several patches of Yellow Monkeyflower growing on the rocky wall at the falls. A delight to see rare Pinedrops growing in the forest shortly before reaching the falls area, too.

" Rose Family (Rosaceae). Sticky purple geranium is a native perennial forb that grows to 40 to 90 cm tall. It has sticky glandular hairs that densely cover the stems and leaves. Leaves are basal, on long stalks and have blades 5 to 12 cm wide. The leaves are deeply palmately lobed into 5 to 7 sharply toothed divisions. Flowers are 2.5 cm wide, occur in open clusters near the top, and have 5 petals. Petals are pinkish-lavender to deep purple-magenta with purple veins and soft hairs on the lower half. Seed capsules are elongated, glandular and hairy, with a long beak shaped like a stork’s or crane’s bill. The genus Geranium is derived from the Greek word geranos, which means crane (Parish et al 1996).

Sticky purple geranium has an interesting feature of being protocarnivorous; it is able to dissolve protein, such as insects, that become trapped on its leaf surface and absorb the nitrogen derived from the protein (Spomer 1999).
Many plants with sticky leaf surfaces have evolved to have this characteristic in order to thrive in nutrient-poor environments (Larcher 2003)."

plants.usda.gov/plantguide/pdf/pg_gevi2.pdf

Eight days ago, late afternoon, (around 5:15 pm), on 10 July 2015, I arrived back home from my holiday of the year - a two and a half day trip to Waterton National Park. It was wonderful to again be surrounded by such magnificent scenery, go on a few pleasantly slow walks/hikes with plenty of time to look for, and photograph, wildflowers, insects, and a few birds and animals. Lots of great company with 22 people, some of whom I already knew and lots of new faces, too. The trip was organized by Nature Calgary. Everyone was free to go wherever they wanted each day, but for the two nights, we stayed at the very basic Canyon Church Camp, off the Red Rock Parkway. Dorm-style cabins (about which I will say nothing, lol!), but they do have showers and even flush toilets at the camp. We were fed so well - lots of variety and good food. We were given two breakfasts and two suppers, plus a packed lunch for the two days. Our thanks go out to the lady (can't remember her name, sorry, but she was also there for us in July 2015) who cooked and prepared these meals for us! They were so much enjoyed and greatly appreciated!

Thank you SO much, Janet, for driving your friend and me to and from Calgary and around the park some of the time, too. To say that I appreciated it is a huge understatement!! Our thanks, too, to Andrew for organizing this trip so brilliantly, as usual! A great time was had by all. Andrew, I am SO happy and relieved that you were finally able to find a bear (and her cub) - yes, we came across the same ones shortly after you saw them. Not sure if they were two of the three I had seen at more or less the same location the previous morning, 9 July 2016. If it was the same female, then her second cub must have been really well hidden in the tangle of bushes and trees yesterday. We didn't get a good view, though I did take a handful of photos, including when the cub looked towards us for a split second. I had never seen such a young cub before, so I was thrilled to bits. Can't forget to add my huge thanks for finding me a Lazuli Bunting yesterday, too, at some unearthly hour (well, 7:30 am). No idea how on earth you managed to spot such a small bird from so far away - just a tiny speck in the far, far distance. Also was delighted that you found two Nighthawks flying high overhead at the Nature Conservancy area by the Waterton Springs Campground. So, I guess you and I both returned to Calgary feeling really happy : )

"Waterton Lakes National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is also an International Peace Park, and a Biosphere Reserve. No other park in the world has these three designations. Waterton Biosphere Reserve as it is officially called, was designated in 1979 under what is called the internationally recognized "Man and the Biosphere program" of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), that sure is a mouthful. Biosphere Reserves are designed to promote and demonstrate a balanced relationship between people and nature."

www.wediscovercanadaandbeyond.ca/2010/11/red-rock-canyon-...

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