Southgate Shopping Center Clocktower, Aug. 2006
Southgate Shopping Center Clocktower, Aug. 2006
Southgate Shopping Center Clocktower, Aug. 2006
Southgate Shopping Center Clocktower, Aug. 2006
Cacti Near Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Interior of Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Interior of Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Interior of Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Interior of Temple E at Selinunte, 2005
Doric Columns and Triglyphs of Temple E at Selinun…
Columns and Triglyphs of Temple E at Selinunte, 20…
View of the Acropolis from Temple E at Selinunte,…
Fragments of Temples E, F, & G at Selinunte, 2005
Fragments of Temple F at Selinunte, 2005
Fragments of Temple F at Selinunte, 2005
Standing Column and Fragments of Temple F at Selin…
View of the Beach from the Acropolis of Selinunte,…
The Remains of Temple C on the Acropolis of Selinu…
Remains of Punic Houses on the Acropolis of Selinu…
Equestrian Statue of General Sherman Preceded by V…
Cedar Hill in Central Park, June 2006
Cleopatra's Needle in Central Park, June 2006
View From the Bridge of Hampton Court Palace, 2004
Front Gate of Hampton Court Palace, 2004
The Great Fountain Garden at Hampton Court Palace,…
The Privy Garden at Hampton Court Palace, 2004
The Privy Garden and Fountain at Hampton Court Pal…
Lower Orangery Garden at Hampton Court Palace, 200…
One of the Pond Gardens at Hampton Court Palace, 2…
Spring Flowers in the Northern Gardens at Hampton…
Knot Garden and Tower at Hampton Court Palace, 200…
House at Plimoth Plantation, 2004
Museum of Welsh Life Sign, 2004
View of Lower Manhattan from the Circle Line Ferry…
View of Lower Manhattan from the Circle Line Ferry…
Church of St. Vincent Ferrer, 2005
The Tall Ship Peking at the South Street Seaport,…
The Tall Ship Peking at the South Street Seaport,…
The Ambrose at the South Street Seaport, July 2006
Tugboat & the Ambrose at the South Street Seaport,…
Sunset on the Godspeed at the South Street Seaport…
The Godspeed at the South Street Seaport, July 200…
The White Tower, March 2004
The White Tower, March 2004
Statues of Bulls in Michelangelo's Cloister at the…
Hotel Kore in Agrigento, March 2005
The Hellenia Yachting Hotel in Giardini-Naxos, Mar…
Lemon Tree Grove Inside the Archaeological Site in…
The Modern Church of Maria Santissima Immacolata i…
The Olympic Monument in Giardini-Naxos, March 2005
Quarry Garden in Syracuse, March 2005
The Church and Catacombs of San Giovanni in Syracu…
Stairs Leading to the Getty Center, July 2003
Mausoleum at the Huntington Library, 2003
Modern House & Palm Trees in Manhattan Beach, 2005
Palm Tree in Manhattan Beach, 2006
House Decorated with Spider Webs in Manhattan Beac…
House Decorated Like a Pirate Ship in Manhattan Be…
The Remains of an Old Farmhouse at the Site of Mor…
View of the Landscape Surrounding the Site of Morg…
View of the Landscape Surrounding the Site of Morg…
View of the Landscape Surrounding the Site of Morg…
Hempstead House at Sands Point Preserve, 2005
Hempstead House at Sands Point, 2005
The Bronze Memorial Dedicated to Laborers on the B…
Summer Statue in Atlantic City, Aug. 2006
View of the Beach and Boardwalk from the Pier of C…
Contemplation: The Korean War Memorial on the Boa…
View of the Beach and Boardwalk from the Pier of C…
Korean War Memorial on the Boardwalk in Atlantic C…
Beach in Atlantic City, Aug. 2006
The Taj Mahal and Showboat Hotels from the Boardwa…
The Taj Mahal Hotel and Casino from the Boardwalk…
Showboat Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, 2006
View from Taormina, March 2005
View from Taormina, March 2005
The Baroque Church of San Giuseppe in Taormina, 20…
The Baroque Church of San Giuseppe (St. Joseph) in…
Piazza del Duomo and Fountain in Taormina, 2005
The Exterior of the Duomo, or Cathedral, of Taormi…
Street in Taormina, March 2005
Clocktower in Taormina, 2005
Library in Taormina, 2005
Library in Taormina, 2005
View Of Giardini-Naxos From the Theatre in Taormin…
View from the Theatre at Taormina, 2005
The Sicilian Folklore Museum & the Church of Santa…
Street in Taormina, March 2005
Street in Taormina, March 2005
Street with Stairs in Taormina, March 2005
St. Pancras' Church Outside the Porta Messina in T…
The Healing Garden in Yale University Hospital in…
Memorial Hall at Harvard University in Cambridge,…
Brooklyn (Williamsburg) Celebrating Italy Winning…
Brooklyn (Williamsburg) Celebrating Italy Winning…
Brooklyn (Williamsburg) Celebrating Italy Winning…
Sunset in Rego Park, May 2011
Sunset in Rego Park, May 2011
Weathervane in Forest Hills Gardens, July 2007
First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Forest Hills…
First Church of Christ, Scientist in Forest Hills…
Tudor-Style Apartment Buildings on Burns St. in Fo…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Sunset on the 4th of July from Tommy and Ellen's B…
Hamburger Guy Roof-Top Statue at Astroland from th…
Michelangelo's David in Forest Lawn, 2001
The Tower Inside the Cuxa Cloister at the Cloister…
The Palace of Curtains III by Magritte in the Muse…
White & Red House in Old Bethpage Village Restorat…
The Sky in Heckscher Park, September 2010
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Hellentistic House in Morgantina, 2005
The archaeological site of Morgantina is located in east central Sicily, at 37° 26.035' N 14° 28.928' E. It is sixty kilometres (forty miles) from the coast of the Ionian Sea, in the province of Enna. The closest modern town is Aidone, two kilometres southwest of the site. The site consists of a two-kilometre long ridge running southwest–northeast, known as Serra Orlando, and a neighboring hill at the northeast called Cittadella. Morgantina was inhabited in several periods. The earliest major settlement was made at Cittadella and lasted from about 1000/900 to about 450 BCE. The other major settlement was located on Serra Orlando, and existed from about 450 BCE to about 50 CE. Morgantina has been the subject of archaeological investigation since the early 20th century.
According to Strabo, Morgantina was founded by a pre-Roman Italian group known as the Morgeti. Dionysos of Halikarnassos wrote that the Morgetes were led by a king named Morges. The earliest historical date associated with Morgantina is 459 BCE, when Douketios, leader of the indigenous Sikel population of central Sicily, attacked the city and captured it. Morgantina was probably still under Douketios' control when he was defeated at Nomai by Syracuse in 449 BCE. No further mention of Morgantina is made until Thucydides lists it as part of the terms of a truce in the war of 427–424 BCE between Syracuse and the Dorian cities of Sicily on one side, and Kamarina, the Khalkidian cities of Sicily, the Sikels, and Athens on the other side. Thucydides says that Syracuse agreed at the Congress of Gela to give Morgantina to Kamarina in return for payment of an indemnity. Kamarina was destroyed in 405 by the Carthaginians. Morgantina therefore must have been independent from at least this date, although it was soon re-captured by Dionysios of Syracuse in 396. Syracuse retained (occasionally more nominal than actual) control of Morgantina until the Second Punic War. In 317, Morgantina received the tyrant Agathokles, then in exile, and offered him help in returning to Syracuse. He was elected praetor at Morgantina, and later dux. As part of the Syracusan kingdom of Hieron II, Morgantina fell under the hegemony of Rome when Hieron became a Roman vassal in 263. In 214, Morgantina switched its allegiance from Rome to Carthage. Morgantina remained autonomous until 211, when it became the last Sicilian town to be captured by the Romans. It was given as payment by Rome to a group of Spanish mercenaries. In 133, Morgantina was the place where Eunus, the leader of the slave rebellion known as the First Servile War died. In the Second Servile War, Morgantina was besieged and taken by slaves. The final mention of Morgantina comes again from Strabo, who notes that in his own time, the first century CE, the city had ceased to exist.
A few literary sources describe Morgantina and its economy. Most famous of these are the references to the vitis murgentina, a strain of grape mentioned by Cato, Columella, and Pliny the Elder. These grapes were prized for their wine — Pliny called it "the very best among all those that come from Sicily" — and had been transplanted from Sicily to mainland Italy by the 2nd century BCE.
Text from Wikipedia: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgantina
According to Strabo, Morgantina was founded by a pre-Roman Italian group known as the Morgeti. Dionysos of Halikarnassos wrote that the Morgetes were led by a king named Morges. The earliest historical date associated with Morgantina is 459 BCE, when Douketios, leader of the indigenous Sikel population of central Sicily, attacked the city and captured it. Morgantina was probably still under Douketios' control when he was defeated at Nomai by Syracuse in 449 BCE. No further mention of Morgantina is made until Thucydides lists it as part of the terms of a truce in the war of 427–424 BCE between Syracuse and the Dorian cities of Sicily on one side, and Kamarina, the Khalkidian cities of Sicily, the Sikels, and Athens on the other side. Thucydides says that Syracuse agreed at the Congress of Gela to give Morgantina to Kamarina in return for payment of an indemnity. Kamarina was destroyed in 405 by the Carthaginians. Morgantina therefore must have been independent from at least this date, although it was soon re-captured by Dionysios of Syracuse in 396. Syracuse retained (occasionally more nominal than actual) control of Morgantina until the Second Punic War. In 317, Morgantina received the tyrant Agathokles, then in exile, and offered him help in returning to Syracuse. He was elected praetor at Morgantina, and later dux. As part of the Syracusan kingdom of Hieron II, Morgantina fell under the hegemony of Rome when Hieron became a Roman vassal in 263. In 214, Morgantina switched its allegiance from Rome to Carthage. Morgantina remained autonomous until 211, when it became the last Sicilian town to be captured by the Romans. It was given as payment by Rome to a group of Spanish mercenaries. In 133, Morgantina was the place where Eunus, the leader of the slave rebellion known as the First Servile War died. In the Second Servile War, Morgantina was besieged and taken by slaves. The final mention of Morgantina comes again from Strabo, who notes that in his own time, the first century CE, the city had ceased to exist.
A few literary sources describe Morgantina and its economy. Most famous of these are the references to the vitis murgentina, a strain of grape mentioned by Cato, Columella, and Pliny the Elder. These grapes were prized for their wine — Pliny called it "the very best among all those that come from Sicily" — and had been transplanted from Sicily to mainland Italy by the 2nd century BCE.
Text from Wikipedia: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgantina
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