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Keywords

basilica
Birchtilo
St. Cyriak
Sankt Cyriak
Sulzburg
Baden-Württemberg
Germany
Deutschland
crypt
Bishop Adalbero


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Sulzburg - Sankt Cyriak

Sulzburg - Sankt Cyriak
Sulzburg is an old town (market rights in 1008) that was known in medieval times for silver mining. The mining ceased in 1832, but an interesting mining museum still exists in Sulzburg.

St. Cyriak is first mentioned in a document in 993, the year it got consecrated. Dendrological research proved, that parts of the beam construction came from a tree that was felled in the winter of 996. The church and the adjoining nunnery were funded by the local Count Birchtilo. After Birchtilo´s death in 1005, his son Becelin handed over the church and monastery to the Bishop Adalbero in Basel. In the early days, the church had no tower, but instead two apses. The tower actually replaced the western apse end of the 11th century. The convent existed here up to 1556 when the local Markgrave introduced the Reformation. St. Cyriac was converted into a Protestant parish church and got modified into a baroque hall church in 1742.

All baroque splendour was taken out when the church got renovated in the 1960s, so by now, the nave is clear and sober.

In the 12th century, the walls of the crypt below the eastern apse were once covered with frescoes. Traces can still be seen.

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