tschnitzlein Published on July 23, 2007
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Multiple WB Settings in One Picture

Monday July 23, 2007 at 06:06PM

True colour rendering in pictures with multiple, dissimilar light sources. Yes, it can be done. Here's how.

I recently discovered a technique in which digital photography finally surpasses analogue techniques: Have you ever wondered how you can take pictures with multiple, different light sources yet still obtain a reasonably "realistic" over-all white balance setting for the entire picture?

Well, you can't - that is, for analogue photography. I have found a way to do this in digital photography:

Hot Summer Night's Street Scene Munich
Hot Summer Night's Street Scen…

Look at this image? Is there anything wrong with it? I don't think there is, and yet this picture definitely looks different than what you would expect to come straight out of your camera.

This picture has two types of light sources: artificial (tungsten) light from the lamps mounted on the walls of the house, and "daylight" coming from the sky about 1/2 hour after sunset.

Now that you know this, does the picture still look normal? I presume it doesn't because all the surfaces facing away from the tungsten light sources ought to have a heavy blue tint. And they don't.

What you see is something we all subconsciously expect when we look at a scene with multiple, dissimilar light sources: Our brain performs an automatic white balance compensation - but unlike our cameras, our brain does this on a local (not a global) basis.

Try this out and shoot some pictures under difficult light conditions during the "blue hour" as RAW image files. But - instead of just developing the image using just one white balance setting, develop two versions - one with a "tungsten" wb, and one with a "daylight" wb. Stack them on top of each other in a layer-capable image editor such as Photoshop and mask out all image areas that have strange-looking colour tints using a layer mask.

You'll be amazed of the natural look you will get. Try it out - and show me your results in this blog!

 

3 Comments / add your comment?

Lichtbold says:
Sehr interessant! Danke für die Anregung :-)
Posted 2 years ago. ( permalink / translate )
Lars Trebing says:
Honestly, I don’t see why this shouldn’t be possible with film.
Posted 2 years ago. ( permalink )
tschnitzlein says:
Lars, quite simply because WB modifications are only possible using a digital camera RAW file. If you would try to do this with a film scan, you will already be limited by the film's color rendering which effectively works like a fixed white balance.

I suspect that the effect of changing a scan file's white balance could be quite similar as if you would try to change the white balance of a JPG file: It will look horrible, because the file does not offer sufficient color channel data resolution.

But maybe I am too pessimistic: Try to prove that I am wrong. I can't do it because I have sold all my analog cameras ...
Posted 2 years ago. ( permalink )

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